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If Black-throated Blues are Here, Fall is Near

August 30, 2018 By Blake Goll

Black-throated Blue Warbler banded at Rushton Woods Preserve this spring.  Photo by Blake Goll/Staff

Even though the autumn equinox has not yet occurred and you’re still wistfully packing your bags for one last summer fling at the beach this weekend, billions of songbirds have started the silent nocturnal procession south.  Though we are not lucky enough to be graced by the steely gray tuxedos of the dapper Black-throated Blue Warbler during their nuptial season, they are one of the first warblers to appear at Rushton during fall migration.  After nesting in higher elevations of mixed hardwood and evergreen forests — the kind with yellow birch towering over thick tangles of mountain laurel and rhodedendron— they often gravitate toward early successional shrubby areas with their “teenage” offspring.  Consequently, these young birds probably recognize these types of shrubby habitats as safe havens during their first migration.
Rushton got shrub. The hedgerows of Rushton where we operate fourteen mist nets  are largely composed of early successional habitat.  Maybe that’s why we often get the younger, what we call Second Year or Hatch Year, Black-throated Blues.  These have greenish edging on some of the feathers and feather coverts as compared to the entirely blue edged adults.  Compare the two photos below of the older male we caught in spring and the younger male we caught this morning.  Can you tell the difference?  If not, you would not make a good female songbird; you must know when to swipe left on a sub-par mate by looks alone.  Yes, the natural world is a place of unforgiving vanity.

Young (Hatch Year) Black-throated Blue Warbler banded at Rushton today (8/30/18). Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Adult (After Second Year) Black-throated Blue Warbler banded at Rushton in May 2018. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff

On this steamy opening day of our fall banding season, we also blinged out, skulled, and aged many young Gray Catbirds, Wood Thrush, Common Yellowthroats, American Robins, and a lovely American Goldfinch.  We watched the mercury closely and closed early to keep our birds cool and safe.  Still our total was 15 new birds of 7 species.

Ageing a Gray Catbird today (8/30) at Rushton. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Alison skulling a Gray Catbird today. In other words, she is looking through the transparent skin under the feathers to determine the level of ossification of the skull, which corresponds to age. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Ageing a Wood Thrush today at Rushton. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff

Join the fun Tuesday and Thursday mornings at Rushton Woods Preserve now until November 1 from sunrise until about 11 am.
There’s a lot going on in the woods,
Blake
 

Filed Under: Bird Banding, Bird ecology, migration Tagged With: Bird banding, Black-throated Blue warbler, early successional shrub habitat, fall songbird migration, Rushton Farm

Autumn Songbird Banding at Rushton Farm – A Community Treasure

September 16, 2016 By Blake Goll

Male Blue-winged Warbler banded this September at Rushton. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Male Blue-winged warbler banded this September at Rushton. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Fall has arrived, which means 20 billion birds are burning through the night sky with the big dipper at their backs as they navigate the stars on their way to the tropics.  As you lie cozy in your bed, think of a tiny warbler —weighing no more than a third of an ounce —flying 200 miles by the time the sun comes up.  These amazing animals can accomplish such feats by cover of darkness because the nocturnal atmosphere is cooler and more stable, thus preventing against overheating and unnecessary energy expenditure.  Flying by night also allows songbirds to avoid diurnal birds of prey like hawks.  In addition, night commuting gives small birds, like American redstarts that must replenish diminutive fat reserves often,  the opportunity for daytime foraging in stopover sites.  Finding a suitable stopover site can mean the difference between life or death for an exhausted migrant.
White-eyed Vireo being released after banding. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
White-eyed Vireo being released after banding. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
First year male American redstart banded at Rushton this August. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Hatching year male American Redstart banded at Rushton this August. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Speaking of great stopover sites, our bird banding station at our bird friendly Rushton Farm is open for “birdness”!
All are welcome to observe banding every Tuesday and Thursday morning from 6-10:30 AM, weather permitting, from now through the first week of November.   Bird banding enables us to understand species diversity, abundance, population changes, habitat use and stopover ecology at Rushton.
Young Chestnut-sided warbler getting a band this August. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Young Chestnut-sided warbler getting a band this August. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
 In addition, this Saturday 9/17 we will be holding our annual Songbird Banding Open House from 6-11 AM.  All ages are welcome.  WCT Junior Birding Club members are encouraged to bring a friend!  Come out to enjoy the stunning beauty of these neotropical migrants and learn about bird conservation.
Rushton Woods Preserve and Farm is located at 911 Delchester Road, Newtown Square, PA.
There’s a lot going on in the woods,
Blake
Native Field Thistle awaiting the buzz of pollinator activity in the early morning light at Rushton this August. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff
Native field thistle awaiting the buzz of pollinator activity in the early morning light at Rushton this August. Photo by Blake Goll/Staff

Filed Under: Bird Banding, Bird Conservation, migration Tagged With: American Redstart, Bird banding, Blue-winged warbler, Chestnut-sided warbler, fall songbird migration, field thistle, White eyed Vireo

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